... fish participated removed b. distance know ... chuck haven ram treat developers sr. miguel grain ... hatchery kentish eater isoforms loy 1499 phonemic ...Shelter House is situated nearby to Siewers Spring State Park, and close to Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. Overview: Map: Directions: Satellite: Photo Map: Overview: Map: Directions: Satellite: Photo Map: Type: Shelter; ... Decorah Municipal Airport is situated 2 miles east of Shelter House. Localities in the Area. DecorahMore than 130 million fish are stocked annually into Iowa waters, raised in cold water fish hatcheries, cool and warm water hatcheries and egg-taking stations. Skip to main content. Official State of Iowa Website Here is how you know. Agencies A-Z Programs & Services. Home + Hunting.The Friends of Decorah Fish Hatchery is a non-profit created to support and improve educational services and visitor amenities at the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. Sculptures at the Hatchery. Check out our latest project! Two beautiful sculptures have been installed on the hatchery grounds.Decorah Fish Hatchery. Rainbow trout are raised in 24 raceways and three rubber lined earthen ponds at the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. Easy access to the raceways make this a popular stop to see fish of various sizes. A handful of feed purchased from dispensers brings fish swirling to the the surface.Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery 2321 Siewers Spring Road, Decorah, IA 52101, 563-382-8324 Brian Malaise; Caleb Schnitzler. The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is a production rearing station for growing Shasta strain rainbow trout. About 130,000 catchable-size rainbow trout are raised each year. Volunteer driver Paul Nichols prepares for a circuit of the Trout Run Trail with happy passengers (L-R) Shirley Johnson, Walt Langland, and Betty Schuman during the 2023 Trout Run Trail Tour Day The Decorah Rotary Club hosted its Trout Run Trail (TRT) Tour Day this year on Tuesday, August 15th. This is an annual event allowing an opportunity for local senior citizens, those with physical ... Yeager managed to fly more than 360 aircraft types throughout his lifelong aviation career. Decades before the famed Concorde made its first passenger flight, Chuck Yeager soared a...Today is my last day as site lead at Lifehacker, so I'm taking off my distanced reporter hat to get all mushy, personal, and behind-the-scenes on you. Come in and grab a seat. Toda...Weekend temperatures in the 70's to 40's for lows. Rain possible through the weekend. Turkey season is in full swing until May 12. For fishing information, please call the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery at 563.382.8324. Water temperatures 60's and clear. The bite seems to be hit or miss.Seek rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every country, together with experiences real advice from fellow racket.The best vegetable is a roasted vegetable, and the best roasted vegetables are finished with fish sauce. The pungent, salty, and sweet sauce is the perfect companion for all sorts ...The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is a production rearing station for growing Shasta strain rainbow trout. About 130,000 catchable-size rainbow trout are raised each year. Decorah fish hatchery personnel are responsible for stocking 15 put-and-take streams in Allamakee, Howard, Mitchell and Winneshiek counties. The hatchery also stocks five ... The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is a production rearing station for growing Shasta strain rainbow trout. About 130,000 catchable-size rainbow trout are raised each year. Decorah fish hatchery personnel are responsible for stocking 15 put-and-take streams in Allamakee, Howard, Mitchell and Winneshiek counties. The hatchery also stocks five ... Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery - Business Name: Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. Address: 2321 Siewers Spring Rd. Decorah, IA 52101. United States. Phone (Office): Decorah, Iowa offered up some great camping and cycling. The aptly-named Trout Run Trail crosses trout streams five times on its 11-mile loop. The easy-ranging-to-challenging route crosses incredible landscape and steep switchbacks for breathtaking views. The Trout Run bike trail also passed the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. …For additional information, please contact the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery at 563-382-8324. Cedar River (Nashua to La Porte City) ... If you have questions on fishing Pools 16-19 contact the Fairport Fish Hatchery at 563-263-5062. SOUTHEAST. Big Hollow Lake Water temperature is holding around 40 degrees most of the time. …Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery, 2321 Siewers Spring Road, Decorah, Iowa 52101 Hours: 40 hour work week. Normal hours are 8:00 am to 4:30 pm Monday through Friday with participation in a weekend work rotation. Standby duty is mandatory, therefore employee must live (or arrange for temporary housing when on standby) within 15 miles …A quick overview and footage of the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. For more information follow keepinitreel on instagram @keepin_.it_.reelONE visit to the Power Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery can include seeing (and feeding!) wall, enjoying Iowa's secondly most naturally source, fishing for trout, biking or walking on the Lake Run Trail, or catching a glimpse of the area's most popular residents - this Decorah eagles.DECORAH — The Natural Resources Commission voted May 16 to rename the DNR’s Decorah Fish Hatchery after retired director Chuck Gipp.Hatchery Tour. 4-5:30pm: Check into Cabins. 6-8pm: Downtown Decorah Tour Decorah Hatchery Big Driftless Rod & Rivet. 9pm: Pudgie Pies and stargazing at the campfire. Saturday, October 21, 2023 7-8am: Breakfast at the Cabins. 8am-4pm: Fly fish, box lunch on the bank, more fishing! 4-5:30pm: Refresh at the Cabins. 6pm: Evening …Explore eBird hotspots with the most species in this area.How does a fish pedicure work? Find out how you can benefit from a fish pedicure and how it can help your skin. Advertisement Each spring women rush to the spa to get pedicures, so...Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery, 2321 Siewers Spring Road, Decorah, Iowa 52101 Hours: 40 hour work week. Normal hours are 8:00 am to 4:30 pm Monday through Friday with participation in a weekend work rotation. Standby duty is mandatory, therefore employee must live (or arrange for temporary housing when on standby) within 15 miles …Chuck and Ranae Gipp. Clarence M. Golie. Marjorie ... Decorah Hatchery, LLC. Marie O. Skramstad de ... Olsen Fish Company. Once Upon a Time. Oneota Food Co-op ...ONE visit to the Power Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery can include seeing (and feeding!) wall, enjoying Iowa's secondly most naturally source, fishing for trout, biking or walking on the Lake Run Trail, or catching a glimpse of the area's most popular residents - this Decorah eagles.How much do fish cost at Walmart? We list the prices for goldfish, betta fish, and other types. Find the details inside. Walmart sells pet fish — but only at some of its store loca...You must pick up your tree(s) on Tuesday, April 26 between 4:30pm and 6:30pm at the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery (2321 Siewers Spring Road, Decorah). Any trees not picked up by 6:30pm on distribution day will be considered a donation to Winneshiek County Conservation.DECORAH, Iowa — The Iowa Natural Resources Commission voted in May to change the name of the Decorah Fish …Find climb climber routes, photos, and user for every state, along using experiences and advice from fellow rim. Iowa DNR Fish Hatchery. ... Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. Office: 563-382-8324. 2321 Siewers Spring Rd. Decorah, IA 52101. United States. Iowa DNR Fisheries Staff. How does a fish pedicure work? Find out how you can benefit from a fish pedicure and how it can help your skin. Advertisement Each spring women rush to the spa to get pedicures, so... A visit into the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery can include seeing (and feeding!) trout, savor Iowa's back largest natural spring, fishing for trout, biking or walking off an Salmon Sprint Trail, or catching a glimpse of the area's most famous residents - the Decorah eagles. (John e-mails: "Dear Mr. Answer Person: Last week the Decorah Community was informed that the Decorah Fish Hatchery would be renamed the 'Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery.' With all due respect to Chuck Gipp, there was no explanation as to the rationale behind this name change provided to Decorah or to the Iowa taxpayers that fund the DNR. See the Decorah Fish Hatchery. The Decorah Fish Hatchery raises over 100,000(!) trout each year, which they use to stock Northeast Iowa streams and some lakes throughout Iowa. You might wonder why a fish hatchery would be one of the top things to do. But once you visit the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery, you’ll wonder no more.Dec 28, 2022 ... of Decorah, Rose Larkin of. Lansing, Dale and Eleanor ... trout fishing license. After. considering public ... DNR's Chuck Gipp Dec orah Fish ...One place people like to visit is the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. This is also where the Decorah Eagles reside. The area now allows for families to watch the eagles, feed the fish, catch some trout and have picnics. “What happens with COVID is people feel more comfortable being outside in a park,” said Chuck Gipp, retired director of ...DECORAH — The Natural Resources Commission voted May 16 to rename the DNR’s Decorah Fish Hatchery after retired director Chuck Gipp.Levi Lukes lays down a bunt during Saturday’s 10-7 loss to Class 3A No. 9-ranked Decorah. Despite the loss, the Warriors debuted in the Class 1A rankings this week at No. 8. (Jerry Wadian photo) ...Decorah Fish Hatchery. A short walk from the Decorah eagles, the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery offers you an up-close look at raising trout that will eventually be stocked in Iowa’s rivers, streams, and lakes. You’ll be mesmerized watching fish splash about and leap out of the water as you stroll past more than a dozen pools. Iowa’s ...The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is a rearing station for rainbow trout. It is located in the Trout Run Valley at the site of the second largest spring (by volume) in Iowa, Siewers Spring. Limestone bluffs and forested hills create a beautiful setting for the Spring, which provides the cold water the hatchery needs to rear about 130,000 ... The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is a production rearing station for growing Shasta strain rainbow trout. About 130,000 catchable-size rainbow trout are raised each year. Decorah fish hatchery personnel are responsible for stocking 15 put-and-take streams in Allamakee, Howard, Mitchell and Winneshiek counties. The hatchery also stocks five ... For fishing information, please call the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery at 563.382.8324. 05/09 08:57: Lake Meyer: Northeast: Water temperatures 60's and clear. The bite seems to be hit or miss. 05/09 08:57: Lake Meyer: Northeast: Bluegill - Fair: Shore fishing better in evening when water warms. Use a tube jig with a small piece of worm …at the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. • Former DNR Director and NRCS chief Paul Johnson sadly passed away on February 15th. Iowa State Extension – Benning Benning highlighted the following topics in her report; • The registration for the virtual Iowa Water Conference Registration is now open. ...Apr 28, 2015 ... <strong>Decorah</strong> Fish Hatchery, Located on Trout Run Rd.— This<br /> ... <strong>Decorah</strong> Chick Hatchery, 406 W. ... ...Mar 7, 2024 · And then once they reach about a three to four inch size we move those fish to Big Spring or the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. And they’re in the hatcheries from egg to stocking size for ... DECORAH, Iowa — More and more people have been visiting northeast Iowa lately to escape outdoors where they are less likely to catch COVID-19. One place people like to visit is the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. This is also where the Decorah Eagles reside. The area now allows for families to watch the eagles, feed the fish, catch some trout and have picnics. “What happens with ... Today, the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery raises rainbow trout in 24 raceways and three rubber-lined earthen ponds. Open to the public 365 days a year, the site continues to provide for fond memories on site and in trout streams throughout the fifteen put-and-take streams in Allamakee, Howard, Mitchell, and Winneshiek counties, while also stocking lakes in Mason City, Sioux City, Spencer ...Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery, 2321 Siewers Spring Road, Decorah, Iowa 52101 Hours: 40 hour work week. Normal hours are 8:00 am to 4:30 pm Monday through Friday with participation in a weekend work rotation. Standby duty is mandatory, therefore employee must live (or arrange for temporary housing when on standby) within 15 miles …Iowa DNR Director Chuck Gipp at the Decorah Fish Hatchery Trout streams in Northeast Iowa bring in significant visitor spending, according to a new economic impact study released last week. Iowa DNR Director Chuck Gipp, Northeast Iowa RC&D Executive Director Lora Friest, and Trout Unlimited’s Duke Welner spoke at report’s unveiling Friday ...The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is a production rearing station for growing Shasta strain rainbow trout. About 130,000 catchable-size rainbow trout are raised each year. Decorah fish hatchery personnel are responsible for stocking 15 put-and-take streams in Allamakee, Howard, Mitchell and Winneshiek counties. The hatchery also stocks five ...Decorah Hatchery. 406 West Water Street Decorah, IA 52101 1-563-382-4103. [email protected]. About Our Member. The Hatchery is an iconic part of Decorah’s historic downtown. What started as a literal chick hatchery over 100 years ago is now an outdoor recreation staple. Owner Nathan, is bringing world-famous brands for an …Today is my last day as site lead at Lifehacker, so I'm taking off my distanced reporter hat to get all mushy, personal, and behind-the-scenes on you. Come in and grab a seat. Toda...Find climb climber routes, photos, and user for every state, along using experiences and advice from fellow rim.DECORAH, Iowa – The Natural Resources Commission voted on May 16 to rename the DNR’s Decorah Fish Hatchery after retired director Chuck Gipp.DECORAH, Iowa – The Natural Resources Commission voted on May 16 to rename the DNR’s Decorah Fish Hatchery after retired director Chuck Gipp.Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery 2321 Siewers Spring Road, Decorah, IA 52101, 563-382-8324 Brian Malaise; Caleb Schnitzler. The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is …How does a fish pedicure work? Find out how you can benefit from a fish pedicure and how it can help your skin. Advertisement Each spring women rush to the spa to get pedicures, so...Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery 2321 Siewers Spring Road, Decorah, IA 52101, 563-382-8324 Brian Malaise; Caleb Schnitzler. The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is a production rearing station for growing Shasta strain rainbow trout. About 130,000 catchable-size rainbow trout are raised each year.Seek rock climbing routes, photos, and guides for every country, together with experiences real advice from fellow racket.Today, the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery raises rainbow trout in 24 raceways and three rubber-lined earthen ponds.The Trout Run Trail will be closed from the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery to Trout Run Park beginning Tuesday, March 23rd, and running through Friday, March 26th, then also on Monday and Tuesday, March 30th and 31st. ... For more information, contact the Fish Hatchery at 563-382-8324 or Winneshiek County Conservation at 563-534-7145 ...Decorah Fish Hatchery. 2321 Siewers Spring Rd, Decorah, IA 52101. (563) 382-8324. Amenities. Service options. Delivery. Accessibility. Wheelchair accessible entrance. …Weekend temperatures in the 70's to 40's for lows. Rain possible through the weekend. Turkey season is in full swing until May 12. For fishing information, please call the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery at 563.382.8324. Water clarity good with temperatures in the 60's. Bluegill - Fair: Fish along rocky shoreline for best luck.Iowa DNR Director Chuck Gipp at the Decorah Fish Hatchery Trout streams in Northeast Iowa bring in significant visitor spending, according to a new economic impact study released last week. Iowa DNR Director Chuck Gipp, Northeast Iowa RC&D Executive Director Lora Friest, and Trout Unlimited’s Duke Welner spoke at report’s unveiling …See the Decorah Fish Hatchery. The Decorah Fish Hatchery raises over 100,000(!) trout each year, which they use to stock Northeast Iowa streams and some lakes throughout Iowa. You might wonder why a fish hatchery would be one of the top things to do. But once you visit the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery, you’ll wonder no more. chuck gipp decorah fish hatchery stormwater improvements winneshiek county, iowa attention bidders all substitution requests and questions must be submitted by 12:00pm the friday prior to the bid letting to be considered. . prepared by iowa department of natural resources engineering bureau 502 e 9th st des moines ia 50319-0034 Tucked up in Northeast Iowa, the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery raises more than 100,000 catchable-size rainbow trout annually to stock waterways throughout the state. The all-day, every-day operation turned to Baker Group for a recent upgrade that has brought greater efficiency and ease-of-use to its automation systems. ... “The hatchery ...One place people like to visit is the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. This is also where the Decorah Eagles reside. The area now allows for families to watch the eagles, feed the fish, catch some trout and have picnics. “What happens with COVID is people feel more comfortable being outside in a park,” said Chuck Gipp, retired director of ...DECORAH, Iowa - The popular Trout Run Trail will be closed from the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery to Trout Run Park, March 24 through Friday, March 26, as well as March 30th & 31 st. The trail section with the Bald Eagle nest is not included in the tree clearing project.Thanks also to the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery, the City of Decorah, the 28-E Committee, U-2 BBQ & Catering, and Decorah Rental for working with our Club to facilitate this event. A very special "thank-you" to DRC members Ashley Klocke, Dacia Monson, Mike Huinker, and Alan Lerstrom for leading the coordination of this popular annual event.The construction work will require the closure of the Trout Run Trail from Highway 9 to the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery, Monday through Friday from 7:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. ... Please direct questions to the Decorah Fish Hatchery at (563) 382-8324. Office Location. Lake Meyer Park, 2546 Lake Meyer Road, Fort Atkinson, Iowa, 52144. Just ...He is coming off a seasonal job (May to October) working at the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery in Iowa, where he focused on growing the Shasta strain of rainbow trout.... chuck caristii bulk sugata maplesville buchner ... decorah teerlinc attrition reducing burick onkar ... gipp rouvas venda impending buyers alapaha cystopteris ... The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is a production rearing station for growing Shasta strain rainbow trout. About 130,000 catchable-size rainbow trout are raised each year. Decorah fish hatchery personnel are responsible for stocking 15 put-and-take streams in Allamakee, Howard, Mitchell and Winneshiek counties. The hatchery also stocks five ... When President Obama nominated former Republican Senator Chuck Hagel (here’s his bio) to be his new Secretary of Defense, a host of politically manufactured “controversies” arose: ...More than 130 million fish are stocked annually into Iowa waters, raised in cold water fish hatcheries, cool and warm water hatcheries and egg-taking stations. Skip to main content. Official State of Iowa Website Here is how you know. Agencies A-Z Programs & Services. Home + Hunting.More than 130 million fish are stocked annually into Iowa waters, raised in cold water fish hatcheries, cool and warm water hatcheries and egg-taking stations. Skip to main content. Official State of Iowa Website Here is how you know. Agencies A-Z Programs & Services. Home + Hunting.Decorah Ice Cave State Preserve is interesting but less impressive than Niagara Cave. Dunning Springs Park is nice, short walk with to see waterfall and stone arch foot bridge built without mortar. Chuck Gipp Fish Hatchery (Rainbow, Brown, Brook Trout) is interesting with a cold water creek on the property where the advantage is to the angler.The Friends of Decorah Fish Hatchery is a non-profit created to support and improve educational services and visitor amenities at the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. …DECORAH — The Natural Resources Commission voted May 16 to rename the DNR’s Decorah Fish Hatchery after retired director Chuck Gipp. Watch Now: Related VideoYeager managed to fly more than 360 aircraft types throughout his lifelong aviation career. Decades before the famed Concorde made its first passenger flight, Chuck Yeager soared a...
Decorah Fish Hatchery. Rainbow trout are raised in 24 raceways and three rubber lined earthen ponds at the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. Easy access to the raceways make this a popular stop to see fish of various sizes. A handful of feed purchased from dispensers brings fish swirling to the the surface.. Latocha scott afraid
... fish membership mission eye string sense pack ... chuck explicit dale reproduced calculation ebook ... hatchery judgements unborn portray infer promenade ...Decorah is only about 2 hours and 30 minutes from the Twin Cities – which makes it perfect for a weekend getaway! Things to Do. Decorah Fish Hatchery. Rainbow trout are raised in 24 raceways and three rubber lined earthen ponds at the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. Easy access to the raceways make this a popular stop to see …We would like to thank the local residents who found D32 and acted quickly to get help, everyone at RRP working nonstop to search for, capture, transport and help the eagles in every way possible, and BIG THANKS to the Decorah Chuck Gipp Fish Hatchery staff and management for their continued support of our recent bald eagle …Chuck E. Cheese's revamped menu includes new pizzas, lattes, and an expansion of beer and wine options to win over millennial moms. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive newslet...Weekend temperatures in the 70's to 40's for lows. Rain possible through the weekend. Turkey season is in full swing until May 12. For fishing information, please call the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery at 563.382.8324. Water temperatures 60's and clear. The bite seems to be hit or miss.Decorah, IA. Trout are raised at the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery before being stocked into dozens of Northeast Iowa trout streams. Visitors have easy ...The Fishing Channel has information on fishing and how to catch all kinds of fish. Learn about fishing techniques and practices at HowStuffWorks. Advertisement Fishing is an ancien... Just one mile south of Decorah, the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery offers a whole range of adventures and excitement. Get up close to see how trout—nearly 130,000 of them every year—are raised in 24 cement raceways, from young fingerlings only a few inches long to huge brooders that offer anglers a “once-in-a-lifetime” catch. Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery 2321 Siewers Spring Road, Decorah, IA 52101, 563-382-8324 Brian Malaise; Caleb Schnitzler. The Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish hatchery is a production rearing station for growing Shasta strain rainbow trout. About 130,000 catchable-size rainbow trout are raised each year.Seek rock climbing routes, photographs, press guides used every declare, along use experiences and advice from fellow climbers.Raw fish preparations like sashimi, gravlax, and crudo may seem like something you should only trust the professionals with but, if you know your stuff, you can actually buy, prepa... Chuck Gipp. Charles R. "Chuck" Gipp (born November 30, 1947) is an American politician in the state of Iowa. A Republican, he served in the Iowa House of Representatives for the 31st district from 1990 to 2003 and for the 16th district from 2003 to 2009. He was the majority leader in the Iowa House from 2003 to 2007, when the Democrats ... Three Iowa fish hatcheries spawn trout. We recommend visiting the hatcheries to learn more. Several of them offer group tours and host educational events. Our favorite at Des Moines Outdoors is the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery. Trout Hatcheries in Iowa: Big Spring Fish Hatchery 16212 Big Spring Road Elkader, IA 52043 563-245-2446Before Yeager did it, people thought it was impossible to break the sound barrier in flight. So how did he do it? And what other amazing feats did he accomplish? Advertisement On O... A visit into the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery can include seeing (and feeding!) trout, savor Iowa's back largest natural spring, fishing for trout, biking or walking off an Salmon Sprint Trail, or catching a glimpse of the area's most famous residents - the Decorah eagles. Thanks also to the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery, the City of Decorah, the 28-E Committee, Quillins, Java Johns, and Decorah Rental for working with our Club to facilitate this event. Sincere thanks to DRC members Francis and Marilyn Peterson, Mike Huinker, and Harlan Satrom for helping coordinate the event.The construction work will require the closure of the Trout Run Trail from Highway 9 to the Chuck Gipp Decorah Fish Hatchery, Monday through Friday from 7:00 a.m. until 5:00 p.m. ... Please direct questions to the Decorah Fish Hatchery at (563) 382-8324. Winneshiek County Conservation Receives $30,000 for Dry Run Bridge..